Construction Progress Tracking with Photogrammetry: Drones vs Satellite Imagery

Tracking construction progress is essential for project managers. Photogrammetry uses images to create 2D or 3D models of construction sites. Drones and satellite imagery are two tools for generating such data, each with distinct advantages and limitations.

What is Photogrammetry?

Photogrammetry captures images from different angles to create detailed site models. It helps in creating maps and models, monitoring progress over time, and verifying construction against design specifications.

Drones for Construction Tracking

Drones are used to capture detailed features of the project site, especially in hard-to-reach areas.

Drones provide high-resolution imagery with sub-centimeter accuracy, making them ideal for detailed measurements. They can access hard-to-reach areas and collect data in real-time. Drones are cost-effective for small to medium sites but are limited in coverage and are weather-dependent. Their use also requires compliance with local regulations, which can pose challenges.

Satellite Imagery for Construction Tracking

Site Progress is captured via satellite view

Satellites cover large areas in a single pass, making them suitable for expansive projects. They do not require on-site presence and provide consistent data over time, even in remote locations. However, satellite imagery offers lower resolution compared to drones, is expensive for frequent updates, and can be obstructed by weather conditions such as clouds.

Comparison Table

Criteria Drones Satellite Imagery
Resolution High (sub-centimeter) Moderate (meter-level)
Coverage Small to Medium Sites Large Sites or Global
Cost Low to Moderate High for Frequent Use
Regulations Requires Permissions Minimal
Weather Impact Wind and Rain Clouds and Haze
Real-Time Updates Fast Slower

Choosing the Right Tool

Drones are best suited for small to medium sites that require high-resolution detail and frequent updates. Satellite imagery is ideal for large-scale projects, remote locations, or long-term tracking where broader coverage is needed.

A Hybrid Approach

Drones provide detailed, real-time data for smaller projects, while satellite imagery is ideal for large-scale or remote sites. Combining these tools enhances efficiency and accuracy for complex construction projects. For instance, large civil engineering features can be captured using satellite imagery, while LiDAR-equipped drones can track progress on individual buildings. This approach reduces the cost of progress reporting while ensuring a sufficient level of detail. Contact us to learn more about how these solutions can benefit your projects.